##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##

Abstract

The cavernoma is a vascular malformation of the central nervous sistem. It is characterized by sinusoidal capillaries that contain blood and poor circulation. The cavernomas vary in size from a few millimeters to several centimeters. Is a rare pathological entity present in 0.5% of the population. Most of them are asymptomatic, however, due to their anatomical features blood leakage into surrounding tissue can cause severe neurological symptoms. Although risk of bleeding is low, symptomatic lesions should be treated with microsurgical resection being the therapy of choice for surgically accesible cavernomas. We present a case of a 46 year old male patient with a cavernous malformation in septum pellucidum of right lateral ventricle.

##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##

Keywords

cavernous malformation , intraventricular tumor , haemangioma cavernous , brain tumors , malformations vascular

References

1. Bhatia S, Kapoor AK, Gupta R, et al. Cavernous Hemangioma lo- cated at the foramen of Monro; radiopathological correlation. Indian Journal of radiology and imaging, August 2013, 23 (3):202-204. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-3026.120259

2. Kivelev J,Niemela M,Kivisaari R, Hernesniemi J, et al. Intraven- tricular cerebral cavernomas: a series of 12 patients and review of the literatura, J Neurosurg,2010, 112:140-149. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3171/2009.3.JNS081693

3. Dalyai RT, Ghobrial G, Awaid I, et al. Management of inci¬dental cavernous malformation: a review. Neurosurg Focus. 2011;31(6):E5. Doi10.3171/2011.9.FOCUS11211 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3171/2011.9.FOCUS11211

4. Tatagiba M, Schonmayr R, Samii M. intraventricular cavernous angioma. A survey. Acta Neurochir (Wien).1991; 110 (3-4):140- 145. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01400682

5. Baldo S, Magrini S, Tacconi L. Purely Endoscopic Resection of Cavernoma of the septum Pellucidum. Surg J (New York, NY). 2019;5 (2). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1693082

6. Van Lindert EJ, Tan TC, Grotenhuis JA, Wesseling P. Giant Ca- vernous Hemangiomas: report of three cases. Neurosurg Rev. 2007 jan; 30 (1):83-92. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10143-006-0042-8

7. Kesava PP, Turski PA. MR angiography of vascular malforma- tions. Neuroimaging Clin N Am. 1998 May;8(2):349-70. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1052-5149(25)00522-2

8. Lawton MT, Vates GE, Quiñones-Hinojosa A, MC Donald WC, Marchuk DA, Young WL. Giant infiltrative cavernous malforma- tion: clinical presentation, intervention, and genetic análisis: case report. Neurosurgery. 2004 oct;55 (4):979-80. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1227/01.NEU.0000137277.08281.48

9. Chicani CF, Miller NR, Tamargo RJ. Giant cavernous malformation of the occipital lobe. J Neuroopthalmol. 2003 jun;23 (2):151-153. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/00041327-200306000-00010

10. Anderson RC, Connolly ES Jr, Ozduman K, Laurans MS, Gunel M, Khandji A, et al. Clinicopathological review: Giant intraventricular cavernous malformation. Neurosurgery. 2003 Aug;53(2):374-8; discusión 378-379. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1227/01.NEU.0000073533.52727.E4

11. Del Curling O Jr, Kelly DL Jr, Elster AD, Craven TE. An análisis of the natural history of cavernous angiomas. J Neurosurg. 1991 Nov; 75(5):702-708. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3171/jns.1991.75.5.0702

12. Kim DS, Park YG, Choi JU, Chung SS, Lee KC. An analysis of a natural history of cavernous malformations. Surg Neurol. 1997 Jul;48 (1):9-17; discusión 17-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0090-3019(96)00425-9

13. Carrasco R, Pedrosa M, Pascual JM, Navas M, Liberal R, Rafael G, Sola R, et al. Cavernous angiomas of the lateral ventricles. Acta Neurochir,2009,151;149-154. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00701-009-0186-8

14. Peter P Rivera, Robert A, Phillip J, Porter, et al. Intracraneal cavernous malformations. Neuroimag Clin N Am, 2003,13:27-40. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1052-5149(02)00060-6

15. Ohba S, Shimizu K, Shibao S, Nakawa T, Murakami H. Cystic cavernous angiomas. Neurosurg Rev. 2010 Oct;33(4):395-400. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10143-010-0245-x

16. Sato K, Kubota T. Large calcified cystic cavernous angio- ma in thalamus-case report. Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo).1995 Feb;35(2):100-103. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2176/nmc.35.100

17. Muzumdar D, Avinash KM, Ramdasi R. Cavernoma of the sep¬tum pellucidum in the región of foramen of Monro. Neurol India. 2015;63(1):68-71. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/0028-3886.152641

18. Beechar VB, Srinivasan VM, Reznik OE, et al. Intraventricular ca- vernomas of the third ventricle: reporto f 2 cases and a systematic review of the literatura. World Neurosurg. 2017;105:935-943. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wneu.2017.06.109

19. Tu J, Stoodley MA, Morgan MK, Storer KP, Smee R. Diferent responses of cavernous malformations and arteriovenous mal- formations to radiosurgery, J Clin Neurosci Off J Neurosurg Soc Australas. 2009;16 (7):945-949. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jocn.2008.09.017

20. Ogawa A, Katakura R, Yoshimoto T. Third ventricle cavernous angioma: reporto of two cases. Surg Neurol. 1990;34 (6):414-420. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0090-3019(90)90246-L

Section
Case Reports

How to Cite

Cystic cavernoma of septum pellucidum;Case report and literature review. (2026). Revista Chilena De Neurocirugía, 51(3), 166-170. https://doi.org/10.36593/h9mx2j54